What Is ADHD

ADHD is a mental health disorder that affects millions of people nationwide. It’s not new, but it does often get misunderstood and misrepresented by the media in harmful ways. ADHD isn’t made up or “created for personal gain.” But unfortunately many people still think so because they don’t know about how widespread this problem really is – which can be dangerous to those who actually have the condition!

How to Tell if You Have ADHD

Many people are more energetic than others. Some may be overwhelmed and overstimulated by this energy, but for those with ADHD these symptoms can become overwhelming to the point of disability. Symptoms include: being restless or fidgeting frequently; feeling “driven” as if pushed around like a motorized car instead of walking calmly on their own two feet; talking excessively or too fast without pausing in between words (or thoughts). Children diagnosed with ADHD often find it hard to complete tasks because they cannot remain seated quietly when expected – moving about constantly even though sitting still is necessary for many activities such as reading out loud at home while following along silently before attempting silent solo readings. They also have difficulty playing alone appropriately, which includes taking turns listening.

Thriving with ADHD Workbook for Kids

ADHD Types

ADHD is a mental disorder that can be linked to the genetic traits of a person. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), ADHD can primarily be of three types depending on the most predominant ADHD symptoms.

Predominantly Inattentive Type

People suffering from this type of ADHD find it extremely difficult to organize or complete a task. Such people cannot pay attention to details. It is difficult for them to follow instructions or comprehend conversations.

Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive Type

The people with this type of ADHD find it difficult to keep still. They talk a lot and fidget frequently. They are impulsive, restless, and could not follow directions. They grab things, interrupt others, and speak at inappropriate times. They are more prone to injuries and accidents. A smaller child suffering from this condition may keep on jumping, climbing, or running.

Combined Type

The people with this type of ADHD show symptoms of both previous types equally predominantly. General ADHD symptoms include restlessness, overactivity, constant chattering, continuously interrupting people, difficulty concentrating, inattentiveness, difficulty waiting in line, during play, or in conversations.

ADHD Causes

Common causes include genetic inheritance, biology, and chemical imbalance in the brain. Some addictive food colorings may trigger ADHD behaviors. An exposure to mercury during pregnancy may pose higher-risks of ADHD in the offspring. Consumption of fish during pregnancy may reduce the risk.

Diagnosis

It is difficult to diagnose ADHD physically via a urine test, blood test, physical checkup or brain scan. During an ADHD diagnosis, the specialist observes the child to recognize behavioral patterns. Data is collected regarding the behavior of the child at school and at home. After proper diagnosis, the specialist can accurately interpret if the conditions may result in the behavioral characteristics of ADHD.

Diagnosis with electroencephalogram (EEG)

An EEG can help doctors in accurately diagnosing ADHD in children. An EEG along with other patient-specific clinical information can help healthcare providers in accurately determining if ADHD is caused by a behavioral problem.

Duration

ADHD may occur during early childhood before the age of 7. In about 75% cases, the symptoms of ADHD sufferers may continue during adulthood. However, the levels of hyperactivity may decrease with age.

Common ADHD Medications and Treatment

Medications that are used commonly for treating ADHD include Amphetamines and Methylphenidates. Regular physical exercise can remarkably improve the symptoms of ADHD. Extra iron intake by the low-birth infants can reduce the risk of ADHD.